1. Department of Foundations of Medicine, New York University Langone Health , New York, NY 11501 , United States
2. Center for Clinical Management Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System , Ann Arbor, MI 48105 , United States
3. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School , Ann Arbor, MI 48109 , United States
4. Department of Urology, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston, MA 02114 , United States
5. Department of Urology, NorthShore University HealthSystem , Chicago, IL 60201 , United States