1. Seismology and Tsunami Research Department, Meteorological Research Institute, 1-1 Nagamine, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0052, Japan
2. Seismology and Volcanology Department, Japan Meteorological Agency, 1-3-4 Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100–8122, Japan
3. Meteorological College, Japan Meteorological Agency, 7-4-81 Asahi-cho, Kashiwa, Chiba 277–0852, Japan