The problem of imbalance in cluster randomized trials and the benefits of covariate constrained randomization
Author:
Affiliation:
1. Department of Family Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA
2. Adult and Child Consortium for Health Outcomes Research and Delivery Science (ACCORDS), University of Colorado School of Medicine, CO, USA
Funder
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Subject
Family Practice
Link
http://academic.oup.com/fampra/article-pdf/38/3/368/38682921/cmab007.pdf
Reference11 articles.
1. Balance in cluster randomized trials;Raab;Stat Med,2001
2. Allocation techniques for balance at baseline in cluster randomized trials: a methodological review;Ivers;Trials,2012
3. An evaluation of constrained randomization for the design and analysis of group-randomized trials;Li;Stat Med,2016
4. Pragmatic cluster randomized trials using covariate constrained randomization: a method for Practice-based Research Networks (PBRNs);Dickinson;J Am Board Fam Med,2015
5. Covariate-based constrained randomization of group-randomized trials;Moulton;Clin Trials,2004
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