Recent progress in Cr-based catalysts for oxidative dehydrogenation of light alkanes by employing CO2 as a soft oxidant

Author:

Liu Pengyu12,Zhang Lina1,Li Minkang1,Sun Nannan1,Wei Wei1

Affiliation:

1. CAS Key Lab of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201210, China

2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China

Abstract

Abstract CO2 can be used as a soft oxidant for oxidative dehydrogenation of light alkanes (CO2-ODH), which is beneficial to realize the reuse of CO2 and meet the demand for olefins. The core of this reaction is the catalyst. Cr-based catalysts have attracted much attention for their excellent catalytic performance in CO2-ODH reactions due to their various oxidation states and local electronic structures. In this paper, the synthesis and modification methods of Cr-based catalysts for CO2-ODH are reviewed. The structure–activity relationship and reaction mechanism are also summarized. Moreover, the reasons for the deactivation of Cr-based catalysts are analysed and the main challenges faced by Cr-based catalysts in the CO2-ODH process, as well as the future development trend and prospect, are discussed.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Environmental Engineering

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