Telehealth education improves parental care ability and postoperative nutritional status of infants after CHD surgery: A prospective randomized controlled study

Author:

Zhang Qi-Liang1234,Lei Yu-Qing1234,Liu Jian-Feng1234,Chen Qiang1234ORCID,Cao Hua1234ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University , Fuzhou , China

2. Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children’s Medical Center , Fuzhou , China

3. Fujian Children’s Hospital , Fuzhou , China

4. Fujian Key Laboratory of Women and Children’s Critical Diseases Research, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital , Fuzhou , China

Abstract

Abstract Objective This study aimed to explore the effect of telehealth education on improving the parental care ability and postoperative nutritional status of infants after congenital heart disease surgery. Methods A prospective randomized controlled study was conducted at a provincial maternal and child hospital in southeastern China. A total of 84 infants were enrolled in the study, with 42 infants in the intervention group and 42 infants in the control group. Results Body weight, albumin, prealbumin, and hemoglobin of infants in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group one month after discharge (P<0.05). The STRONGkids score of infants in the intervention group was significantly higher than that of those in the control group one month after discharge (P<0.05). The Family Caregiver Task Inventory score of infants in the intervention group was significantly lower than that of those in the control group one month after discharge (P<0.05). Conclusion Performing telehealth education about home feeding and care guidance for parents of infants after congenital heart disease surgery can greatly improve parental care ability so that infants get better feeding and care, which can effectively improve the postoperative nutritional status of the infants.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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