Regulating Tissue Growth Factors for Healing With Etherified Carboxymethylcellulose Matrix

Author:

Lin Guiting1ORCID,Ramdas Shandilya2,Hadid Hosam3,Van Vleet Jared4,Lue Tom F1ORCID,Poulakidas Stathis5

Affiliation:

1. Knuppe Molecular Urology Laboratory, Department of Urology, School of Medicine, University of California , San Francisco, CA 94143 , USA

2. Department of Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago , Peoria, IL 61605 , USA

3. Department of Surgery, Arkansas College of Osteopathic Medicine , Fort Smith, AR 72916 , USA

4. Office of Medical Student Research, Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, 2nd Lieutenant, US Air Force, OMS-3, Oklahoma State University College of Osteopathic Medicine , Tulsa, OK 74107 , USA

5. Burn/Wound Care Services, Stroger Hospital of Cook County, OSF/St. Anthony’s Medical Center, Rush University , Chicago, IL 60612 , USA

Abstract

Abstract Etherified Carboxymethylcellulose Matrix (eCMC) is a revolutionary application of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) in wound care, known for its potential in hemostasis and tissue regeneration. This study aims to investigate the mechanism of eCMC in tissue healing by establishing a rat burn model and administering eCMC as a treatment. The objective is to analyze cytokines and inflammatory mediators using a Cytokine Array and histochemical staining to understand the effects of eCMC on tissue regeneration. A rat burn model was created, and eCMC was applied as a treatment. Tissue samples were collected at multiple time points to assess the expression of cytokines and inflammatory mediators using a Cytokine Array. In addition, histochemical staining was performed to evaluate tissue regeneration factors. eCMC induced the expression of endogenous cytokines, particularly vascular epithelial growth factor and platelet-derived growth factor, while inhibiting inflammatory cytokines such as CINC-1, CINC-2, and MMP-8. This dual action facilitated wound healing and mitigated the risk of infection. eCMC demonstrates promising potential for enhancing skin regeneration. Further research is warranted to delve into the precise mechanism of eCMC’s cytokine regulation. In vitro and in vivo studies should be conducted to comprehensively investigate the therapeutic capabilities of eCMC in wound healing.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

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