1. Department of Urology, Molecular Oncology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences , Niigata, Japan
2. School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University Department of Urology, , Sapporo, Japan
3. Nippon Medical School Hospital Department of Urology, , Tokyo, Japan
4. Keio University School of Medicine Department of Urology, , Tokyo, Japan
5. Kindai University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine Department of Urology, , Osaka, Japan
6. Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba Department of Urology, , Ibaraki, Japan
7. Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai , New York, NY, USA
8. Bristol-Myers Squibb , Princeton, NJ, USA
9. Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Osaka, Japan
10. Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center , New York, NY, USA