Penile calciphylaxis—a complicated case managed with circumcision and glansectomy

Author:

O’Beirn Ellen1ORCID,Muheilan Muheilan1,Casey Rowan1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Urology, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin D24NR0A, Ireland

Abstract

Abstract Penile calciphylaxis is a serious manifestation of calcifying uremic arteriolopathy, with only a small number of cases reported in the literature. It is rare, characterized by calcification within the walls of small vessels, resulting in ischaemic changes to the skin, and is mainly seen in patients with end-stage renal failure (ESRF). Management of penile calciphylaxis is difficult, with both conservative and surgical approaches advocated for. Due to their comorbidity profile, patients with penile calciphylaxis can present multiple management challenges. We present a case of penile calciphylaxis in a patient with ESRF who was initially managed conservatively, and then underwent circumcision and glansectomy due to a necrotic glans penis and non-resolving penile pain. The patient was spared a partial penectomy and went on to make a full recovery.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Surgery

Reference14 articles.

1. A rare case of multiorgan Calciphylaxis in a patient with stage 5 chronic kidney disease;Ahmad;Case Rep Urol,2018

2. Case report: penile necrosis associated to paraphimosis with calciphylaxis due to terminal chronic kidney disease;Grandez-Urbina;F1000Res,2019

3. Calciphylaxis in chronic renal failure;Budisavljevic;J Am Soc Nephrol,1996

4. Calcific uremic arteriolopathy: pathophysiology, reactive oxygen species and therapeutic approaches;Sowers;Oxid Med Cell Longev,2010

5. Penile necrosis by calciphylaxis leading to gangrene in a patient with chronic renal failure on dialysis: a case report;Kouiss;Int J Surg Case Rep,2020

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