Endovascular treatment of penetrating vascular injuries

Author:

Cheraghali Roozbeh1ORCID,Salimi Javad2,Omrani Zahra3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran

2. Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Liver Transplantation Program, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

3. Department of Surgery, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Abstract Endovascular treatment of vascular injuries has resulted in reduced operating time, blood loss, hospital mortality and sepsis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the success and complication rate of the endovascular management of penetrating peripheral vascular injuries during 5 years. In this observational study, the clinical records and imaging features of 22 penetrating trauma injuries of 276 penetrating vascular trauma patients (8%), which were repaired using endovascular stent-grafts or coil embolization, between April 2013 and August 2018, included in the study. The median age of patients was 43 years (Range, 20–78 years). There were 17 stab wounds (77.3%), 2 shotgun war remnants (9.1%) and 2 iatrogenic post-surgical lesions. Eleven stent-grafts (50%) and nine coil embolizations (40.9%) were deployed. Endovascular interventions in the management of peripheral vascular injuries can be efficient in definitive repair, damage control and hemorrhage control in severely ill trauma patients.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Surgery

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