Case report of enterocutaneous fistula due to non-functioning ventriculoperitoneal shunt

Author:

Prabhat Jha1,Dhoj Joshi Bijendra2

Affiliation:

1. General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Alka Hospital Private Limited, Pulchowk, Lalitpur, Nepal

2. General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kathmandu Model Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal

Abstract

Abstract Abdominal complications after placement of ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt are commonly reported but asymptomatic bowel perforation with enterocutaneous fistula (ECF) is rare. This case describes a young male patient who underwent VP shunt for hydrocephalus 10 years ago. He presented with ECF due to the non-functioning abdominal end of the shunt. Patient was managed with laparotomy with fistulectomy with bowel resection and anastomosis. ECF is a rare complication of VP shunt.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Surgery

Reference9 articles.

1. Peritoneal bypass in the treatment of hydrocephalus: historical review and abdominal complications;Davidson;J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,1976

2. Abdominal complications of ventriculoperitoneal shunts. Case reports and review of the literature;Bryant;Am Surg,1988

3. Unusual abdominal complications of ventriculo-peritoneal shunts;Agha;Radiology,1983

4. Bowel perforation secondary to ventriculoperitoneal shunt: case report and clinical analysis;Zhou;J Int Med Res,2007

5. Peritonitis following perforation of the bowel: a rare complication of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt;Sells;J Pediatr,1973

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