Functional testicular torsion secondary to an incarcerated inguinal hernia in a 4-month old: complete recovery at 18-hours

Author:

Taylor Gregory M1ORCID,Strachan Christian C2

Affiliation:

1. Assistant Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, IU Health Ball Memorial Hospital, Muncie, IN, USA

2. Assistant Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine and Executive Vice Chair of Clinical Affairs, Indiana University School of Medicine, Muncie, IN, USA

Abstract

Abstract One of the most common urological emergencies encountered in pediatric patients in the emergency department (ED) is the acute scrotum. We present the case of a 4-month-old male that presented to our community ED with scrotal swelling and vomiting of 16-hours duration. He was diagnosed with a functional testicular torsion from an incarcerated inguinal hernia, transferred to a hospital with pediatric urological capabilities and was taken to the operating room ~2 hours later. His hospital course was unremarkable, and he was discharged on day 3, having made a full recovery without any loss of bowel or testicle. There have only been a handful of cases in the literature of a pediatric patient presenting with a functional testicular torsion as a result of spermatic cord compression from an indirect inguinal hernia, with no reported cases of complete salvage at nearly 18 hours since symptom onset.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Surgery

Reference7 articles.

1. Causes of scrotal pain in children and adolescents;Brenner,2018

2. Incarcerated inguinal hernia in infancy associated with testicular infarction: case report and review of the literature;Alyami;Canadian Urolog Associat J,2013

3. Testicular ischemia resulting from an inguinal hernia;Desai;J Emerg Med,2012

4. Testicular torsion: diagnosis, evaluation, and management;Sharp;Am Family Phys,2013

5. Testicular ischemia cause by incarcerated inguinal hernia in infants: incidence, conservative treatment procedure, and follow-up;Yasar-Ozdamar;Pediat Urol J,2017

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