Preparation for Transfusion

Author:

Cheng Paul K.,Malik Tariq M.

Abstract

Abstract This chapter reviews key concepts related to preparation for transfusion of blood products. In addition to discussing ABO typing, blood screening, and cross-matching of allogeneic blood products, it also describes unique situations which arise in clinical practice including use of uncross-matched blood for emergent situations of anemia/hemorrhage or coagulopathy, use of designated or directed donor blood products, and a comparison of the different types of autologous blood transfusion options, such as pre-deposited autologous donation, intraoperative and postoperative blood salvage, and acute normovolemic hemodilution. These salient topics are relevant to daily anesthetic practice and often tested on the American Board of Anesthesiology board examinations.

Publisher

Oxford University PressNew York

Reference5 articles.

1. 1.  Miller RD.  Blood Therapy. In: Miller RD, et al., eds. Basics of Anesthesia. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier/Saunders; 2011.

2. 2.  Carabini LM, Ramsey G.  Hemostasis and transfusion medicine. In: Barash PG, et al., eds. Clinical Anesthesia. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott; 2013.

3. Trauma, Hemostasis, Oxygenation Resuscitation Network (THOR) Working Party. Use of uncrossmatched erythrocytes in emergency bleeding situations.;Anesthesiology,2018

4. Practice guidelines for perioperative blood management: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Perioperative Blood Management.;Anesthesiology,2015

5. A comparison of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis B virus, and human T-lymphotropic virus marker rates for directed versus volunteer blood donations to the American Red Cross during 2005 to 2010.;Transfusion,2013

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