Gas-Chromatographic and Mass-Spectrometric Detection of Low-Molecular-Weight Aliphatic Alcohols in Urine of Normal Individuals and Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

Author:

Liebich Hartmut M1,Al-Babbili Ossama1,Zlatkis Albert2,Kim Kyoung2

Affiliation:

1. Medizinische Universitätsklinik, Abteilung IV, Otfried-Mueller-Strasse, 74 Tuebingen, Germany

2. Chemistry Department, University of Houston, Houston, Tex. 77004

Abstract

Abstract We studied the aliphatic alcohols in 100 urines from 25 patients with diabetes mellitus under treatment with insulin, oral antidiabetic medication, or special diet. The procedure involves adsorption of the low-molecular-weight urinary metabolites on a porous polymer of 2,6-diphenyl-p-phenylene oxide (Tenax GC), gas-chromatographic separation, mass spectrometric identification, and mass fragmentographic representation of the primary alcohols by a computer. The concentrations of ethanol, n-propanol, isobutanol, n-butanol, and isopentanol are increased as compared with urine from normal persons.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Biochemistry, medical,Clinical Biochemistry

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