Coulometric Determination of Activity of Acid or Alkaline Phosphatases in Serum

Author:

Brooks Marvin A1,Purdy William C1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, Md. 20742

Abstract

Abstract A constant-current coulometric technique is described for measuring acid or alkaline phosphatase activity in serum. Electrogenerated bromine is used as the titrant of phenol enzymatically released from phenyl phosphate. A biamperometric end-point detection system is used, with an applied potential of 135 mV. Titrations are performed at pH 1 with use of a generating electrolyte of 0.5 molar KBr in 0.05 molar H2SO4. A procedure is described for determining serum alkaline phosphatase activity by use of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (0.25 mol/liter, pH 10.25) with Mg2+ activator (1 mmol/liter), and for determining serum acid phosphatase activity in citrate buffer (0.1 mol/liter, pH 4.9). Results compare favorably with those of the method of Kind and King [J. Clin. Pathol. 7, 322 (1954)].

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Biochemistry, medical,Clinical Biochemistry

Cited by 7 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Determination of alkaline phosphatase using a Nafion®-modified electrode;Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry;1994-12

2. Simplified measurement of serum alkaline phosphatase utilizing electrochemical detection of 4-aminophenol;Analytica Chimica Acta;1992-02

3. Coulometry in Clinical Chemistry;CRC Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences;1977-01

4. The coulometric determination of salicylate in serum;Analytica Chimica Acta;1976-11

5. 1 Clinical Enzymology;Progress in Medicinal Chemistry;1976

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