1. Center for Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
2. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Khartoum, Sudan
3. Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
4. Department of Haematology and Immunohaematology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Ibn Sina University, Khartoum, Sudan
5. Department of Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Ibn Sina University, Khartoum, Sudan
6. Department of Medical Biotechnology, Commission for Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, National Centre for Research, Khartoum, Sudan
7. Medicinal, Aromatic Plants and Traditional Medicine Research Institute, National Centre for Research, Khartoum, Sudan
8. Faculty of Pharmacy, Karary University, Omdurman, Sudan