Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Lyase Inhibition Alters the S1P Gradient and Ameliorates Crohn’s-Like Ileitis by Suppressing Thymocyte Maturation

Author:

Karuppuchamy Thangaraj11,Tyler Christopher J11,Lundborg Luke R11,Pérez-Jeldres Tamara23,Kimball Abigail K45,Clambey Eric T45,Jedlicka Paul6,Rivera-Nieves Jesús17

Affiliation:

1. Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA

2. Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile

3. Hospital San Borja Arriarán, Santiago, Chile

4. Department of Anesthesiology Aurora, Colorado, USA

5. Department of Pathology, Aurora, Colorado, USA

6. Department of Department of Pathology, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA

7. Gastroenterology Section, San Diego VA Medical Center, La Jolla Village Drive, San Diego, California, USA

Abstract

Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor agonists are a promising therapeutic alternative to anti-integrin antibodies in inflammatory bowel disease. Here, we report that modulation of tissue S1P levels via inhibition of the S1P lyase might be an effective alternative, acting by interference with thymocyte maturation.

Funder

National Institutes of Health

BLRD VA

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Gastroenterology,Immunology and Allergy

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