Anticipated Effects of Nicotine Reduction on Youth Smoking Initiation and Maintenance

Author:

Colby Suzanne M1ORCID,Cassidy Rachel N1,Denlinger-Apte Rachel1,Smith Tracy T2,Pacek Lauren R3ORCID,McClernon F Joseph3,Tidey Jennifer W1

Affiliation:

1. Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI

2. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC

3. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC

Abstract

Abstract This commentary summarizes emerging findings on the potential impact of a nicotine reduction policy on youth and young adults. We conclude that: (1) adolescent smokers and nonsmokers alike are likely to be less sensitive to reinforcement from very low nicotine content (VLNC) cigarettes compared with adults; (2) reducing nicotine in cigarettes to 0.4 mg/g would reduce the abuse potential of cigarettes in adolescents and young adults; (3) findings to date do not support concerns that nicotine reduction leads to compensatory smoking in young smokers; and (4) if the scope of a reduced nicotine product standard were applied to all combusted tobacco products, that would likely maximize public health benefit of this policy.

Funder

National Institutes of Health

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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