Successful weaning of a patient with severe COVID-19 pneumonia under prolonged midazolam sedation using morphine

Author:

Kunimasa Kei1ORCID,Ohashi Yoshifumi2,Okawa Megumi2,Iida Hiroshi2,Sonoda Shunji2,Hiuge Yuki2,Hachimine Masaaki2,Yamamura Ai2,Kawamura Takahisa1,Inoue Takako1,Tamiya Motohiro1,Kuhara Hanako1,Nishino Kazumi1,Nakamoto Naoki3,Kumagai Toru1,Tanigami Hironobu2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Thoracic Oncology , Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan

2. Department of Anesthesiology , Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan

3. Department of Emergency and Critical Care , Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan

Abstract

Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues to spread around the world. In April 2021, Japan experienced a fourth wave of COVID-19 infections, which led to the breakdown of the medical system. Osaka, Japan, was particularly affected, with many severe cases and the highest number of COVID-19-associated deaths in Japan. Herein, we present a patient with severe COVID-19 infection who received prolonged midazolam (MDZ) treatment since propofol was not available due to shortage of medical resources. Moreover, the duration of mechanical ventilation was extended due to the development of a pneumothorax. When MDZ tapering was initiated, tachypnea was observed, which resulted failure in ventilator weaning. However, the use of continuous morphine infusion led a successful weaning off the ventilator. We suggest that the administration of morphine may allow for a smoother weaning process for some patients with severe COVID-19 infection.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Microbiology,Parasitology

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1. Multiple drug;Reactions Weekly;2022-08-06

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