EDTA-Induced Pseudothrombocytopenia Up to 9 Months After Initial COVID-19 Infection Associated with Persistent Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgM/IgG Seropositivity

Author:

Bereczki Dániel123ORCID,Nagy Béla4,Kerényi Adrienne45,Nagy Gábor4,Szarka Krisztina6,Kristóf Katalin7,Szalay Balázs7,Vásárhelyi Barna7,Bhattoa Harjit P4,Kappelmayer János4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neurology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

2. MTA-SE Neuroepidemiological Research Group ELKH, Budapest, Hungary

3. EANcore COVID-19 Task Force, European Academy of Neurology, Vienna, Austria

4. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

5. Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

6. Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary

7. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

Abstract

Abstract Platelets have a role in vascular complications of COVID-19-related viral coagulopathy. Although immune-induced thrombocytopenia has been described mostly in moderate-to-severe COVID-19, the prognostic role of platelet count in COVID-19 is still controversial. Pseudothrombocytopenia has been reported to represent COVID-19-associated coagulopathy in critical illness, and transient EDTA-dependent pseudothrombocytopenia lasting less than 3 weeks was described in a patient with severe acute COVID-19 pneumonia. In our case study, EDTA-induced pseudothrombocytopenia was still present at 9 months after an initial SARS-CoV-2 virus infection in an apparently recovered 60 year old man. The persistence of antinucleocapside and antispike antibodies 9 months after the initial infection suggests that EDTA-induced pseudothrombocytopenia may be related to anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG or IgM antibodies. We should acknowledge the possibility that pseudothrombocytopenia may also appear in some patients after seroconversion after the launch of large-scale vaccination programs.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Biochemistry (medical),Clinical Biochemistry

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