DEVELOPMENT AND ESTIMATION OF HUMAN DOSIMETRY OF A NEW 47SC-RISEDRONATE FOR RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL APPLICATION

Author:

Moghaddam-Banaem Leila1ORCID,Deilami-nezhad Leila2,Sadeghi Mahdi3,Jalilifar Mostafa3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Isotopic separation, Nuclear Material and fuel School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute , P.O. Box: 14155-1339, Tehran , Iran

2. Department of Medical Radiation Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University , Tehran , Iran

3. Medical Physics Department, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences , P.O. Box: 14155-6183, Tehran , Iran

Abstract

Abstract Bisphosphonate risedronate (2-(3-pyridinyl)-1-hydroxyethane diphosphonic acid) was radiolabeled with scandium-47 (47Sc) as potential therapeutic radiopharmaceutical for skeletal metastases. Its time-dependent biodistribution in mice was measured and its human dosimetry was derived. The labelling process was performed at 95 °C for 30 min. The stability of the radio-conjugate was tested in human serum at 37 °C and its biodistribution was studied in balb/c mice. The radiochemical yield of ≥90% was obtained corresponding to a specific activity of 277 MBq/mg. The radio-conjugate showed good stability in human serum up to 48 h. A high bone uptake by 48 h post-injection was achieved, which suggests that 47Sc-risedronate may be therapeutically beneficial for the palliation of painful bone metastasis. The estimated absorbed dose coefficient and the time-integrated activity coefficient (ã (rs, TD)) in the bone were 1.35 mGy/MBq and 31.04 (Bq-h/Bq), respectively. The absorbed doses to non-osseous normal organs were much lower than that to the bone.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine,Radiation,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

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