VERTICAL DOSIMETRIC MEASUREMENT OF ELECTRIC DISCHARGE INDUCED AT LIGHTNING IMPULSE VOLTAGE GENERATOR

Author:

Štěpánová Dagmar12,Mikeš Jan3,Štěpán Václav12,Krbal Michal4,Ploc Ondřej1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Radiation Dosimetry , Nuclear Physics Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 180 00 Prague , Czech Republic

2. Czech Technical University in Prague , Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, 115 19 Prague , Czech Republic

3. Czech Technical University in Prague , Faculty of Electrical Engineering, 160 00 Prague , Czech Republic

4. Brno University of Technology , Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, 601 90 Brno , Czech Republic

Abstract

Abstract This paper deals with the measurement of ionising radiation emitted in the vertical field of electric discharge generated between the tip and the grounded plate electrode. The generator set-up was for 400 consecutive negative discharges with voltage amplitude 0.9 MV, waveform shape 1.2/50 $\mu $s, discharge energy 80 kJ and electrodes 1 m apart. Thermoluminescent, passive detectors were used to avoid electromagnetic interference from the discharge. The detectors were placed at the electrodes and three vertical positions 1 m from the discharge axis. This work extends a previous study focused on dosimetry in the plane parallel to the ground. This experiment confirmed the presence of a photon/electron component at the electrode tip and 0.5 m vertical position at a distance of 1 m from the discharge axis. In addition, the presence of neutrons was found for new positions in the vertical axis and the ground electrode.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine,Radiation,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

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