MEASUREMENT OF PROMPT GAMMAS OF INELASTIC SCATTERING IN D2O SPHERE USING AMBE SOURCE

Author:

Czakoj Tomáš1,Košťál Michal1,Novák Evžen1,Losa Evžen1,Šimon Jan1,Schulc Martin1,Matěj Zdeněk2

Affiliation:

1. Neutron Physics department, Centrum Výzkumu Řež s.r.o. , Hlavní 130, Husinec-Řež 130, Řež 250 68, Czech Republic

2. Faculty of Informatics, Masaryk University , Botanická 15, Brno 612 00, Czech Republic

Abstract

Abstract The inelastic neutron scattering is often followed by the emission of gamma photon. As the prompt gammas have a discrete level character they can be used for the identification of nuclides. Because of this fact, a good knowledge of photon production from inelastic scattering is important. Described research deals with the measurement of gamma originated from inelastic scattering of neutrons on 16O. The 241Am–Be was used as a neutron source because of its high average neutron energy. The oxygen in form of heavy water was used for maximization of neutron flux on oxygen and minimization of background gammas’ production, namely 2223 keV gammas accompanying capture on hydrogen 1H. The gamma spectrum was measured by HPGe and the stilbene detector. The HPGe measured quantities are comparted with calculation and discrepancies between measured and calculated gamma fluxes are reported. Stilbene measurement shows indistinguishability of gamma peaks above 6 MeV.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine,Radiation,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

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