1. Family Medicine Research Unit, Cardiovascular Analytics Group , Hong Kong, China-UK Collaboration
2. Emergency Medicine Unit, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong
3. Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy , Bucharest , Romania
4. Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Theodor Burghele Clinical Hospital , Bucharest , Romania
5. Heart Failure and Structural Cardiology Division, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning Province , Dalian 116021 , China
6. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ionic-Molecular Function of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Tianjin Institute of Cardiology, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University , Tianjin 300211 , China
7. Departamento de Pesquisa Clinica, Universidade Federal de Uberlandia , Uberlandia, MG , Brazil
8. Department of Medical-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome , Latina , Italy
9. Mediterranea Cardiocentro , Napoli , Italy
10. School of Data Science, City University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong
11. Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong , Hong Kong
12. Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford , Oxford , UK
13. Kent and Medway Medical School , Canterbury CT2 7FS, Kent , United Kingdom