1. Sorbonne Université, ACTION Study Group, Institut de Cardiologie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière (Assistance Publique- Hôpitaux de Paris) (AP-HP), Paris, France
2. Department of Internal Medicine/Cardiology, Heart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
3. Interventional Cardiology, AO Mauriziano Umberto I, Turin, Italy
4. Cardiovascular Research Institute Basel (CRIB) and Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
5. General Practice, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
6. Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Bern, Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland