1. Department of Cardiology, Saint Luke’s Mid America Heart Institute , 4401 Wornall Road, Kansas City, MO 64111 , USA
2. Department of Biomedical and Health Informatics, UMKC School of Medicine , Kansas City, MO , USA
3. Department of Cardiology, The Healthcare Institute for Innovations in Quality (HI-IQ) at the University of Missouri-Kansas City , Kansas City, MO , USA