Policy Change and Partisan Politics: Understanding Family Policy Differentiation in Two Similar Countries

Author:

León Margarita1,Pavolini Emmanuele2,Miró Joan1,Sorrenti Antonino3

Affiliation:

1. Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain

2. University of Macerata, Macerata, Italy

3. University of Milan, Milan, Italy

Abstract

Abstract This article looks at how different electoral competition dynamics can result in differentiated party positioning on childcare and family policy. Italy and Spain are compared using a most similar case design. The presence of women in politics, the socioeconomic profiles of the voters of the two main left-wing and right-wing Italian and Spanish parties, and opinions on traditional norms of motherhood explain different policy trajectories and higher incentives for the conservative party in Spain to converge toward the social democratic party in more progressive views of family policy.

Funder

Spanish Ministry Science and Technology

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Social Sciences (miscellaneous),Gender Studies

Reference66 articles.

1. The gender gap in voting revisited. Women’s party preferences in a European context;Abendschön;Social Politics,2014

2. Left parties, poor voters, and electoral participation in advanced industrial societies.;Anderson Christopher;Comparative Political Studies,2012

3. Women cabinet ministers and female-friendly social policy;Atchison;Poverty & Public Policy,2009

4. La Legislazione italiana sul lavoro femminile, evoluzione e prospettive;Ballestrero;Effe Rivista Femminista,1982

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