CD47 promotes T-cell lymphoma metastasis by up-regulating AKAP13-mediated RhoA activation

Author:

Kitai Yuichi1,Ishiura Marie1,Saitoh Kodai1,Matsumoto Naoki1,Owashi Kimiya1,Yamada Shunsuke1,Muromoto Ryuta1,Kashiwakura Jun-ichi1ORCID,Oritani Kenji2,Matsuda Tadashi1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Immunology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita 12, Nishi 6, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

2. Department of Hematology, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, Chiba, Japan

Abstract

Abstract CD47, a 50 kDa transmembrane protein, facilitates integrin-mediated cell adhesion and inhibits cell engulfment by phagocytes. Since CD47 blocking promotes engulfment of cancer cells by macrophages, it is important to clarify the mechanism of CD47 signaling in order to develop treatments for diseases involving CD47-overexpressing cancer cells, including breast cancer and lymphoma. Here, we show that CD47 plays an essential role in T-cell lymphoma metastasis by up-regulating basal RhoA activity independent of its anti-phagocytic function. CD47 interacts with AKAP13, a RhoA-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), and facilitates AKAP13-mediated RhoA activation. Our study shows that CD47 has a novel function on the AKAP13-RhoA axis and suggests that CD47–AKAP13 interaction would be a novel target for T-cell lymphoma treatment.

Funder

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Platform Project for Supporting Drug Discovery and Life Science Research

Basis for Supporting Innovative Drug Discovery and Life Science Research

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Immunology,General Medicine,Immunology and Allergy

Cited by 8 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Cell autonomous functions of CD47 in regulating cellular plasticity and metabolic plasticity;Cell Death & Differentiation;2024-07-23

2. Plasma membrane abundance dictates phagocytic capacity and functional cross-talk in myeloid cells;Science Immunology;2024-06-07

3. A comprehensive analysis of CD47 expression in various histological subtypes of soft tissue sarcoma: exploring novel opportunities for macrophage-directed treatments;Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology;2024-03-17

4. The Role of CD 47 in Lymphoma Biology and Strategies for Therapeutic Targeting;Precision Cancer Therapies vol 2 ‐ Immunologic Approaches for the Treatment of Lymphoid Malignancies ‐ From Concept to Practice;2024-02-21

5. Deciphering the role of CD47 in cancer immunotherapy;Journal of Advanced Research;2023-10

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