Chiropterans Are a Hotspot for Horizontal Transfer of DNA Transposons in Mammalia

Author:

Paulat Nicole S1,Storer Jessica M2,Moreno-Santillán Diana D1,Osmanski Austin B1,Sullivan Kevin A M1,Grimshaw Jenna R1ORCID,Korstian Jennifer1,Halsey Michaela1,Garcia Carlos J1,Crookshanks Claudia1,Roberts Jaquelyn1,Smit Arian F A2,Hubley Robert2,Rosen Jeb2,Teeling Emma C3,Vernes Sonja C456,Myers Eugene7,Pippel Martin7,Brown Thomas7,Hiller Michael8ORCID,Andrews Gregory,Armstrong Joel C,Bianchi Matteo,Birren Bruce W,Bredemeyer Kevin R,Breit Ana M,Christmas Matthew J,Clawson Hiram,Damas Joana,Di Palma Federica,Diekhans Mark,Dong Michael X,Eizirik Eduardo,Fan Kaili,Fanter Cornelia,Foley Nicole M,Forsberg-Nilsson Karin,Garcia Carlos J,Gatesy John,Gazal Steven,Genereux Diane P,Goodman Linda,Grimshaw Jenna,Halsey Michaela K,Harris Andrew J,Hickey Glenn,Hiller Michael,Hindle Allyson G,Hubley Robert M,Hughes Graham M,Johnson Jeremy,Juan David,Kaplow Irene M,Karlsson Elinor K,Keough Kathleen C,Kirilenko Bogdan,Koepfli Klaus-Peter,Korstian Jennifer M,Kowalczyk Amanda,Kozyrev Sergey V,Lawler Alyssa J,Lawless Colleen,Lehmann Thomas,Levesque Danielle L,Lewin Harris A,Li Xue,Lind Abigail,Lindblad-Toh Kerstin,Mackay-Smith Ava,Marinescu Voichita D,Marques-Bonet Tomas,Mason Victor C,Meadows Jennifer R S,Meyer Wynn K,Moore Jill E,Moreira Lucas R,Moreno-Santillan Diana D,Morrill Kathleen M,Muntané Gerard,Murphy William J,Navarro Arcadi,Nweeia Martin,Ortmann Sylvia,Osmanski Austin,Paten Benedict,Paulat Nicole S,Pfenning Andreas R,Phan BaDoi N,Pollard Katherine S,Pratt Henry E,Ray David A,Reilly Steven K,Rosen Jeb R,Ruf Irina,Ryan Louise,Ryder Oliver A,Sabeti Pardis C,Schäffer Daniel E,Serres Aitor,Shapiro Beth,Smit Arian F A,Springer Mark,Srinivasan Chaitanya,Steiner Cynthia,Storer Jessica M,Sullivan Kevin A M,Sullivan Patrick F,Sundström Elisabeth,Supple Megan A,Swofford Ross,Talbot Joy-El,Teeling Emma,Turner-Maier Jason,Valenzuela Alejandro,Wagner Franziska,Wallerman Ola,Wang Chao,Wang Juehan,Weng Zhiping,Wilder Aryn P,Wirthlin Morgan E,Xue James R,Zhang Xiaomeng,Rojas Danny9,Dávalos Liliana M1011ORCID,Lindblad-Toh Kerstin1213,Karlsson Elinor K131415ORCID,Ray David A1ORCID,

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biological Sciences, Texas Tech University , Lubbock, TX

2. Institute for Systems Biology , Seattle, WA

3. School of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin , Belfield, Dublin 4 , Ireland

4. Neurogenetics of Vocal Communication Group, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics , Nijmegen , The Netherlands

5. Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour , Nijmegen , The Netherlands

6. School of Biology, The University of St Andrews , Fife , United Kingdom

7. Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics , Dresden , Germany

8. LOEWE Centre for Translational Biodiversity Genomics , Frankfurt , Germany

9. Department of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana Cali , Valle del Cauca , Colombia

10. Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, NY

11. Consortium for Inter-Disciplinary Environmental Research, Stony Brook University Stony Brook, NY

12. Science for Life Laboratory, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden

13. Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard , Cambridge, MA

14. Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative Biology, UMass Chan Medical School , Worcester, MA

15. Program in Molecular Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School , Worcester, MA

Abstract

Abstract Horizontal transfer of transposable elements (TEs) is an important mechanism contributing to genetic diversity and innovation. Bats (order Chiroptera) have repeatedly been shown to experience horizontal transfer of TEs at what appears to be a high rate compared with other mammals. We investigated the occurrence of horizontally transferred (HT) DNA transposons involving bats. We found over 200 putative HT elements within bats; 16 transposons were shared across distantly related mammalian clades, and 2 other elements were shared with a fish and two lizard species. Our results indicate that bats are a hotspot for horizontal transfer of DNA transposons. These events broadly coincide with the diversification of several bat clades, supporting the hypothesis that DNA transposon invasions have contributed to genetic diversification of bats.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Genetics,Molecular Biology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference107 articles.

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