Steps towards eliminating Hansen's disease stigma

Author:

Deps Patrícia1ORCID,Delboni Lucas1ORCID,Oliveira Thauyra I A1,Collin Simon M2ORCID,Andrade Maria A1,Maciel Ethel L N3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Social Medicine and Postgraduate Programme in Infectious Diseases, Federal University of Espírito Santo , Vitória, ES 29043-900 , Brazil

2. Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol , Bristol, BS8 1UD , UK

3. Secretária de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente (SVSA), Ministério da Saúde , Brasília, DF 70655-775 , Brazil

Abstract

Abstract Persons affected by Hansen's disease (PAHD) can develop long-term physical disabilities and psychological problems if the disease is not managed promptly and correctly. The complex and multi-faceted nature of stigma related to Hansen's Disease, and the discrimination arising from it, demands multiple parallel steps to improve the health, well-being and lived experience of People Affected by Hansen's Disease, including: 1) adoption and pursuance of a human rights based approach; 2) revocation of discriminatory laws; 3) education and training for healthcare workers; 4) new techniques and therapies to diagnose and treat HD without side-effects and to reduce risk of disabilities; 5) elimination of stigmatising terminology.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,General Medicine,Health (social science)

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