The UCSC Genome Browser database: 2023 update

Author:

Nassar Luis R1ORCID,Barber Galt P1,Benet-Pagès Anna23,Casper Jonathan1,Clawson Hiram1,Diekhans Mark1ORCID,Fischer Clay1,Gonzalez Jairo Navarro1ORCID,Hinrichs Angie S1ORCID,Lee Brian T1ORCID,Lee Christopher M1ORCID,Muthuraman Pranav1,Nguy Beagan1,Pereira Tiana1,Nejad Parisa1,Perez Gerardo1,Raney Brian J1,Schmelter Daniel1,Speir Matthew L1ORCID,Wick Brittney D1,Zweig Ann S1,Haussler David1,Kuhn Robert M1,Haeussler Maximilian1,Kent W James1

Affiliation:

1. Genomics Institute, University of California Santa Cruz , Santa Cruz , CA  95064, USA

2. Institute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München GmbH - German Research Center for Environmental Health ,  85764 Neuherberg , Germany

3. Medical Genetics Center (Medizinisch Genetisches Zentrum) , Munich  80335, Germany

Abstract

Abstract The UCSC Genome Browser (https://genome.ucsc.edu) is an omics data consolidator, graphical viewer, and general bioinformatics resource that continues to serve the community as it enters its 23rd year. This year has seen an emphasis in clinical data, with new tracks and an expanded Recommended Track Sets feature on hg38 as well as the addition of a single cell track group. SARS-CoV-2 continues to remain a focus, with regular annotation updates to the browser and continued curation of our phylogenetic sequence placing tool, hgPhyloPlace, whose tree has now reached over 12M sequences. Our GenArk resource has also grown, offering over 2500 hubs and a system for users to request any absent assemblies. We have expanded our bigBarChart display type and created new ways to visualize data via bigRmsk and dynseq display. Displaying custom annotations is now easier due to our chromAlias system which eliminates the requirement for renaming sequence names to the UCSC standard. Users involved in data generation may also be interested in our new tools and trackDb settings which facilitate the creation and display of their custom annotations.

Funder

National Human Genome Research Institute

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Howard Hughes Medical Institute

Silicon Valley Community Foundation

University of California Office of the President

California Department of Public Health

Burroughs Wellcome Fund

German Research Foundation

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Genetics

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