Multiresidue Analysis of Pesticides in Soil by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Author:

Fenoll José1,Hellín Pilar1,Martnez Carmen M1,Flores Pilar1

Affiliation:

1. Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario y Alimentario, IMIDA, C/Mayor s/n, La Alberca 30150 Murcia, Spain

Abstract

Abstract An analytical multiresidue method using HPLC/MS/MS with a triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer in the multiple reaction monitoring mode for the simultaneous determination of 54 pesticides in soil has been developed. The procedure involved initial single-phase extraction of soil sample with acetonitrile by sonication, followed by liquidliquid partitioning after addition of NaCl. The average recovery by the HPLC/MS/MS method obtained for these compounds varied from 63.2 to 113.8, with an RSD between 1.9 and 7.1. The method gave good linearity over the assay range of 10500 g/L (except famoxadone, 501000 g/L); the LOD and LOQ for the pesticides varied from 0.02 to 13.2 and from 0.1 to 43.9 g/kg, respectively. The proposed method was used to determine pesticide levels in soil samples from two experimental vineyards and two tomato greenhouses.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Pharmacology,Agronomy and Crop Science,Environmental Chemistry,Food Science,Analytical Chemistry

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