1. Mayo Clinic Neuro-Informatics Laboratory, Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
2. Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
3. Surgical Outcomes Program, Robert and Patricia Kern Center for Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
4. Medical School for International Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheba, Israel
5. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota