Morphological effect of TiO2 nanoparticles in TiO2/g-C3N4 heterojunctions on photocatalytic dye degradation

Author:

Deng Zijian1,Osuga Ryota2ORCID,Matsubara Masaki13,Kanie Kiyoshi13,Muramatsu Atsushi13

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University , 2-1-1 Katahira, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8577 , Japan

2. Institute for Catalysis, Hokkaido University , Kita 21, Nishi 10, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021 , Japan

3. International Center for Synchrotron Radiation Innovation Smart, Tohoku University , 2-1-1 Katahira, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8577 , Japan

Abstract

Abstract The effects of TiO2 nanoparticle (NP) morphology on the photocatalytic activity of physically assembled TiO2 NP/g-C3N4 heterojunctions (TCNPHY) were investigated. Spherical, spindle, and cubic TiO2 NPs were synthesized and separately supported on g-C3N4 nanosheets to form physically assembled TCNPHY catalysts. The photocatalytic activity for methylene blue degradation observed for TCNPHY with the cubic TiO2 NPs supported higher light absorption and a lower recombination rate; therefore, this was an adequate catalyst for the construction of catalytically active heterojunctions. The cubic TiO2 TCNPHY exhibited a degradation rate that was 2.2 times higher than that for the g-C3N4 nanosheets alone.

Funder

Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) SPRING program

Kakenhi Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

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