Odds ratios as a measure of disproportionate treatment: application to jury venires

Author:

Kadane Joseph B1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Statistics and Data Science, Carnegie Mellon University , Pittsburgh, Pa. USA

Abstract

Abstract Odds ratios have several advantages over other methods of measuring the degree of under-representation of cognizable classes of potential jurors. In particular, its advantage over comparative disparity is that it does not measure the extent of under-representation of some groups against an aggregate that includes the very group in question. Odds ratios in jury analysis are directly interpretable as the factor by which one’s probability of being on the jury is advanced or diminished by membership in a specified group.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Law,Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty,Philosophy

Reference17 articles.

1. “Preempting Jury Challenges: Strategies for Courts and Jury System Administrators.”;Chernoff;Justice Systems Journal,2012

2. “Statistical measures and methods for assessing the representativeness of juries: A reanalysis of the data in Berguis v. Smith;Gastwirth;Law, Probability and Risk,2011

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