Measurement of the extragalactic background light using MAGIC and Fermi-LAT gamma-ray observations of blazars up to z = 1-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Measurement of the extragalactic background light using MAGIC and Fermi-LAT gamma-ray observations of blazars up to z = 1

Published:2019-04-04 Issue:3 Volume:486 Page:4233-4251
ISSN:0035-8711
Container-title:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
language:en
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Author:

Acciari V A¹²,Ansoldi S³,Antonelli L A⁴,Arbet Engels A⁵,Baack D⁶,Babić A⁷,Banerjee B⁸,Barres de Almeida U⁹,Barrio J A¹⁰,Becerra González J¹²,Bednarek W¹¹,Bellizzi L¹²,Bernardini E¹³¹⁴,Berti A¹⁵¹⁶,Besenrieder J¹⁷,Bhattacharyya W¹³,Bigongiari C⁴,Biland A⁵,Blanch O¹⁸,Bonnoli G¹²,Busetto G¹⁹,Carosi R²⁰,Ceribella G¹⁷,Chai Y¹⁷,Cikota S⁷,Colak S M¹⁸,Colin U¹⁷,Colombo E¹²,Contreras J L¹⁰,Cortina J¹⁸,Covino S⁴,D’Elia V⁴,Da Vela P²⁰,Dazzi F⁴,De Angelis A¹⁹,De Lotto B³,Delfino M¹⁸²¹,Delgado J¹⁸²¹,Di Pierro F¹⁵,Do Souto Espiñeira E¹⁸,Domínguez A¹⁰,Dominis Prester D⁷,Dorner D²²,Doro M¹⁹,Elsaesser D⁶,Fallah Ramazani V²³,Fattorini A⁶,Fernández-Barral A¹⁹,Ferrara G⁴,Fidalgo D¹⁰,Foffano L¹⁹,Fonseca M V¹⁰,Font L²⁴,Fruck C¹⁷,Galindo D²⁵,Gallozzi S⁴,García López R J¹²,Garczarczyk M¹³,Gasparyan S²⁶,Gaug M²⁴,Godinović N⁷,Green D¹⁷,Guberman D¹⁸,Hadasch D²⁷,Hahn A¹⁷,Hassan T¹¹⁸,Herrera J¹²,Hoang J¹⁰,Hrupec D⁷,Inoue S²⁷,Ishio K¹⁷,Iwamura Y²⁷,Kubo H²⁷,Kushida J²⁷,Lamastra A⁴,Lelas D⁷,Leone F⁴,Lindfors E²³,Lombardi S⁴,Longo F³¹⁶,López M¹⁰,López-Coto R¹⁹,López-Oramas A¹²,Machado de Oliveira Fraga B⁹,Maggio C²⁴,Majumdar P⁸,Makariev M²⁸,Mallamaci M¹⁹,Maneva G²⁸,Manganaro M⁷,Mannheim K²²,Maraschi L⁴,Mariotti M¹⁹,Martínez M¹⁸,Masuda S²⁷,Mazin D¹⁷,Mićanović S⁷,Miceli D³,Minev M²⁸,Miranda J M¹²,Mirzoyan R¹⁷,Molina E²⁵,Moralejo A¹¹⁸^ORCID,Morcuende D¹⁰,Moreno V²⁴,Moretti E¹⁸,Munar-Adrover P²⁴,Neustroev V²³,Niedzwiecki A¹¹,Nievas Rosillo M¹¹⁰¹³,Nigro C¹³,Nilsson K²³,Ninci D¹⁸,Nishijima K²⁷,Noda K²⁷,Nogués L¹⁸,Nöthe M⁶,Paiano S¹⁹,Palacio J¹⁸,Palatiello M³,Paneque D¹⁷,Paoletti R¹²,Paredes J M²⁵,Peñil P¹⁰,Peresano M³,Persic M³²⁹,Prada Moroni P G²⁰,Prandini E¹⁹,Puljak I⁷,Rhode W⁶,Ribó M²⁵,Rico J¹⁸,Righi C⁴,Rugliancich A²⁰,Saha L¹⁰,Sahakyan N²⁶,Saito T²⁷,Satalecka K¹³,Schweizer T¹⁷,Sitarek J¹¹,Šnidarić I⁷,Sobczynska D¹¹,Somero A¹²,Stamerra A⁴,Strom D¹⁷,Strzys M¹⁷,Surić T⁷,Tavecchio F⁴,Temnikov P²⁸,Terzić T⁷,Teshima M¹⁷,Torres-Albà N²⁵,Tsujimoto S²⁷,van Scherpenberg J¹⁷,Vanzo G¹²,Vázquez Acosta M¹²,Vovk I¹⁷,Will M¹⁷,Zarić D⁷

Affiliation:

1. Inst. de Astrofísica de Canarias, E-38200 La Laguna, Spain

2. Dpto. Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain

3. Università di Udine, INFN Trieste, I-33100 Udine, Italy

4. National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF), I-00136 Rome, Italy

5. ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland

6. Technische Universität Dortmund, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany

7. Croatian Consortium: Department of Physics, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia; University of Split – FESB, 21000 Split, Croatia; University of Zagreb – FER, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia; University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, Croatia; Rudjer Boskovic Institute, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia

8. Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, HBNI, 1/AF Bidhannagar, Salt Lake, Sector-1, Kolkata 700064, India

9. Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF), 22290-180 URCA, Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil

10. Unidad de Partículas y Cosmología (UPARCOS), Universidad Complutense, E-28040 Madrid, Spain

11. Department of Astrophysics, University of Łódź, PL-90236 Łódź, Poland

12. Università di Siena and INFN Pisa, I-53100 Siena, Italy

13. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany

14. Institut für Physik, Humboldt University of Berlin, D-12489 Berlin Germany

15. Istituto Nazionale Fisica Nucleare (INFN), I-00044 Frascati (Roma), Italy

16. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy

17. Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, D-80805 München, Germany

18. Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain

19. Università di Padova and INFN, I-35131 Padova, Italy

20. Università di Pisa, and INFN Pisa, I-56126 Pisa, Italy

21. Port d’Informació Científica (PIC), E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain

22. Universität Würzburg, D-97074 Würzburg, Germany

23. Finnish MAGIC Consortium: Tuorla Observatory (Department of Physics and Astronomy) and Finnish Centre of Astronomy with ESO (FINCA), University of Turku, FI-20014 Turku, Finland; Astronomy Division, University of Oulu, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland

24. Departament de Física, CERES-IEEC, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain

25. ICCUB, IEEC-UB, Universitat de Barcelona, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain

26. ICRANet-Armenia at NAS RA, 0019 Yerevan, Armenia

27. Japanese MAGIC Consortium: ICRR, The University of Tokyo, 277-8582 Chiba, Japan; Department of Physics, Kyoto University, 606-8502 Kyoto, Japan; Tokai University, 259-1292 Kanagawa, Japan; RIKEN, 351-0198 Saitama, Japan

28. Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, BG-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria

29. INAF-Trieste, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Bologna, I-40129 Bologna, Italy

Funder

Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad

Department of Atomic Energy

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology

Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science

Spanish Centro de Excelencia ‘Severo Ochoa’

Unidad de Excelencia ‘María de Maeztu’

Croatian Science Foundation

University of RijekaZx