Cosmological shocks around galaxy clusters: a coherent investigation with DES, SPT, and ACT

Author:

Anbajagane DORCID,Chang C12ORCID,Baxter E J3,Charney S4,Lokken M567ORCID,Aguena M8ORCID,Allam S9,Alves O10,Amon A1112,An R13,Andrade-Oliveira F10,Bacon D14,Battaglia N15,Bechtol K16,Becker M R17,Benson B A1218,Bernstein G M4,Bleem L219,Bocquet S20,Bond J R21,Brooks D22,Rosell A Carnero82324,Kind M Carrasco2526,Chen R27,Choi A28,Costanzi M293031,Crawford T M12,Crocce M3233,da Costa L N8,Pereira M E S34,Davis T M35,De Vicente J36,Desai S37,Devlin M J4,Diehl H T9,Doel P22,Doux C438,Drlica-Wagner A129,Elvin-Poole J39,Ferrero I40,Ferté A41,Flaugher B9,Fosalba P4233,Friedel D26,Frieman J29,García-Bellido J43,Gatti M4,Giannini G44,Grandis S45,Gruen D46,Gruendl R A2526,Gutierrez G9,Harrison I47,Hill J C48,Hilton M4950,Hinton S R35,Hollowood D L51,Honscheid K5253,Jain B4,James D J54,Jarvis M4,Kuehn K5556,Lin M4,MacCrann N57,Marshall J L58,McCullough J59,McMahon J J126061,Mena-Fernández J36,Menanteau F2526,Miquel R4462,Moodley K5063,Mroczkowski T64,Myles J415965,Naess S66,Navarro-Alsina A67,Ogando R L C68,Page L A69,Palmese A70,Pandey S4,Patridge B71,Pieres A868,Malagón A A Plazas4159,Porredon A7273,Prat J12,Reichardt C74,Reil K41,Rodriguez-Monroy M3675,Rollins R P76,Romer A K77,Rykoff E S4159,Sanchez E36,Sánchez C4,Cid D Sanchez36,Schaan E4178,Schubnell M10,Secco L F2,Sevilla-Noarbe I36,Sheldon E79,Shin T80,Sifón C81,Smith M82,Staggs S T69,Suchyta E83,Swanson M E C84,Tarle G10,To C53,Troxel M A27,Tutusaus I85,Vavagiakis E M86,Weaverdyck N1087,Weller J8889,Wiseman P82,Wollack E J90,Yanny B9

Affiliation:

1. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 , USA

2. Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 , USA

3. Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawai’i , 2680 Woodlawn Drive, Honolulu, HI 96822 , USA

4. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, PA 19104 , USA

5. David A. Dunlap Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics, University of Toronto , 50 St George Str, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4 , Canada

6. Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Toronto , 60 St George Str, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4 , Canada

7. Dunlap Institute of Astronomy & Astrophysics , 50 St George Str, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4 , Canada

8. Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia – LIneA , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400 , Brazil

9. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory , PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510 , USA

10. Department of Physics, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, MI 48109 , USA

11. Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge , Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA , UK

12. Kavli Institute for Cosmolog, University of Cambridge , Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA , UK

13. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, CA 90089 , USA

14. Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth , Portsmouth PO1 3FX , UK

15. Department of Astronomy, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853 , USA

16. Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin Madison , 1150 University Avenue Madison, WI 53706-1390 , USA

17. Argonne National Laboratory , 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439 , USA

18. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory , MS209, PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510 , USA

19. High Energy Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory , Argonne, IL, 60439 , USA

20. Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat , Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich , Germany

21. Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Toronto , Toronto, ON, M5S 3H8 , Canada

22. Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London , Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT , UK

23. Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias , E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife , Spain

24. Universidad de La Laguna , Dpto. Astrofísica, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife , Spain

25. Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign , 1002 W. Green Str, Urbana, IL 61801 , USA

26. Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications , 1205 West Clark Str, Urbana, IL 61801 , USA

27. Department of Physics, Duke University Durham , NC 27708 , USA

28. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center , 8800 Greenbelt Rd, Greenbelt, MD 20771 , USA

29. Astronomy Unit, Department of Physics, University of Trieste , via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste , Italy

30. INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste , via G. B. Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste , Italy

31. Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe , Via Beirut 2, I-34014 Trieste , Italy

32. Institute of Space Sciences (ICE , CSIC) , Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona , Spain

33. Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC) , E-08034 Barcelona , Spain

34. Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg , Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg , Germany

35. School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland , Brisbane, QLD 4072 , Australia

36. Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT) , 28040 Madrid , Spain

37. Department of Physics , IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285 , India

38. Université Grenoble Alpes , CNRS, LPSC-IN2P3, F-38000 Grenoble , France

39. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo , 200 University Ave W, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1 , Canada

40. Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo , PO Box 1029 Blindern, NO-0315 Oslo , Norway

41. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory , Menlo Park, CA 94025 , USA

42. Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC) , Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona , Spain

43. Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid , E-28049 Madrid , Spain

44. Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) , Spain

45. Universität Innsbruck, Institute für Astro- und Teilchenphysik , Technikerstrasse 25/8, 6020 Innsbruck , Austria

46. University Observatory, Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität , Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 Munich , Germany

47. School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University , CF24 3AA , UK

48. Department of Physics, Columbia University , 538 West 120th Street, New York, NY 10027 , USA

49. Wits Centre for Astrophysics, School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand , Private Bag 3, 2050, Johannesburg , South Africa

50. Astrophysics Research Centre, School of Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal , Westville Campus, Durban 4041 , South Africa

51. Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics , Santa Cruz, CA 95064 , USA

52. Department of Physics, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH 43210 , USA

53. Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH 43210 , USA

54. Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian , 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 , USA

55. Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University , North Ryde, NSW 2113 , Australia

56. Lowell Observatory , 1400 Mars Hill Rd, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 , USA

57. Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge , Cambridge CB3 0WA , UK

58. George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University , College Station, TX 77843 , USA

59. Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology , PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 , USA

60. Department of Physics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 , USA

61. Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 , USA

62. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats , E-08010 Barcelona , Spain

63. Astrophysics Research Centre, University of KwaZulu-Natal , Westville Campus, Durban 4041 , South Africa

64. European Southern Observatory , Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, Garching D-85748 , Germany

65. Department of Physics, Stanford University , 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, CA 94305 , USA

66. Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo , 0371 Oslo , Norway

67. Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , 13083-859, Campinas, SP , Brazil

68. Observatório Nacional , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - 20921-400 , Brazil

69. Joseph Henry Laboratories of Physics, Jadwin Hall, Princeton University , Princeton, NJ 08544 , USA

70. Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312 , USA

71. Department of Physics and Astronomy , Haverford College, Haverford, PA 19041 , USA

72. Ruhr University Bochum, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Astronomical Institute (AIRUB), German Centre for Cosmological Lensing , D-44780 Bochum , Germany

73. Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh , Edinburgh EH9 3HJ , UK

74. School of Physics, University of Melbourne , Parkville, VIC 3010 , Australia

75. Laboratoire de physique des 2 infinis Irène Joliot-Curie, CNRS Université Paris-Saclay , Bât. 100, Faculté des sciences, F-91405 Orsay Cedex , France

76. Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester , Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL , UK

77. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QH , UK

78. Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology and Department of Physics, Stanford University , Stanford, CA 94305 , USA

79. Brookhaven National Laboratory , Bldg 510, Upton, NY 11973 , USA

80. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, NY 11794 , USA

81. Instituto de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso , Casilla 4059, Valparaíso , Chile

82. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton , Southampton SO17 1BJ , UK

83. Computer Science and Mathematics Division , Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN 37831 , USA

84. National Center for Supercomputing Applications , 1205 West Clark Str, Urbana, IL 61801 , USA

85. Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP) , Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, CNES, 14 Av. Edouard Belin, F-31400 Toulouse , France

86. Department of Physics, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853 , USA

87. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720 , USA

88. Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics , Giessenbachstrasse, D-85748 Garching , Germany

89. Universitäts-Sternwarte , Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, D-81679 München , Germany

90. NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center , Greenbelt, MD 20771 , USA

Abstract

ABSTRACT We search for signatures of cosmological shocks in gas pressure profiles of galaxy clusters using the cluster catalogues from three surveys: the Dark Energy Survey (DES) Year 3, the South Pole Telescope (SPT) SZ survey, and the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) data releases 4, 5, and 6, and using thermal Sunyaev–Zeldovich (SZ) maps from SPT and ACT. The combined cluster sample contains around 105 clusters with mass and redshift ranges $10^{13.7} \lt M_{\rm 200m}/\, {\rm M}_\odot \lt 10^{15.5}$ and 0.1 < z < 2, and the total sky coverage of the maps is $\approx 15\, 000 \deg ^2$. We find a clear pressure deficit at R/R200m ≈ 1.1 in SZ profiles around both ACT and SPT clusters, estimated at 6σ significance, which is qualitatively consistent with a shock-induced thermal non-equilibrium between electrons and ions. The feature is not as clearly determined in profiles around DES clusters. We verify that measurements using SPT or ACT maps are consistent across all scales, including in the deficit feature. The SZ profiles of optically selected and SZ-selected clusters are also consistent for higher mass clusters. Those of less massive, optically selected clusters are suppressed on small scales by factors of 2–5 compared to predictions, and we discuss possible interpretations of this behaviour. An oriented stacking of clusters – where the orientation is inferred from the SZ image, the brightest cluster galaxy, or the surrounding large-scale structure measured using galaxy catalogues – shows the normalization of the one-halo and two-halo terms vary with orientation. Finally, the location of the pressure deficit feature is statistically consistent with existing estimates of the splashback radius.

Funder

NSF

NASA

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

Cited by 5 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3