The beamed jet and quasar core of the distant blazar 4C 71.07

Author:

Raiteri C M1ORCID,Villata M1,Carnerero M I1,Acosta-Pulido J A23,Mirzaqulov D O4,Larionov V M56,Romano P7ORCID,Vercellone S7ORCID,Agudo I8,Arkharov A A6,Bach U9ORCID,Bachev R10,Baitieri S11,Borman G A12,Boschin W2313,Bozhilov V14,Butuzova M S12ORCID,Calcidese P15,Carosati D1316,Casadio C9,Chen W-P17,Damljanovic G18,Di Paola A19,Doroshenko V T20,Efimova N V6,Ehgamberdiev Sh A4,Giroletti M21ORCID,Gómez J L8,Grishina T S5,Ibryamov S22,Jermak H23,Jorstad S G524,Kimeridze G N25,Klimanov S A6,Kopatskaya E N5,Kurtanidze O M2526,Kurtanidze S O25,Lähteenmäki A2728,Larionova E G5,Marscher A P24,Mihov B10,Minev M14,Molina S N8,Moody J W29,Morozova D A5,Nazarov S V12,Nikiforova A A5,Nikolashvili M G25,Ovcharov E14,Peneva S10,Righini S21,Rizzi N30,Sadun A C31,Samal M R17ORCID,Savchenko S S5,Semkov E10,Sigua L A25,Slavcheva-Mihova L10,Steele I A23,Strigachev A10,Tornikoski M27,Troitskaya Yu V5,Troitsky I S5,Vince O18

Affiliation:

1. INAF, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino, via Osservatorio 20, I-10025 Pino Torinese, Italy

2. Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC), La Laguna, E-38200 Tenerife, Spain

3. Departamento de Astrofisica, Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, E-38205 Tenerife, Spain

4. Ulugh Beg Astronomical Institute, Maidanak Observatory, Tashkent 100052, Uzbekistan

5. Astronomical Institute, St Petersburg State University, 198504 St Petersburg, Russia

6. Pulkovo Observatory, 196140 St Petersburg, Russia

7. INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, Via Emilio Bianchi 46, I-23807 Merate, LC, Italy

8. Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (CSIC), E-18080 Granada, Spain

9. Max-Planck-Insitut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany

10. Institute of Astronomy and NAO, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, BG-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria

11. Dipartimento di Fisica G. Occhialini, Università degli Studi di Milano Bicocca, I-20126 Milano, Italy

12. Crimean Astrophysical Observatory RAS, P/O Nauchny, 298409, Russia

13. INAF, TNG Fundación Galileo Galilei, E-38712 La Palma, Spain

14. Department of Astronomy, Faculty of Physics, University of Sofia, BG-1164 Sofia, Bulgaria

15. Osservatorio Astronomico della Regione Autonoma Valle d’Aosta, I-11020 Nus, Italy

16. EPT Observatories, Tijarafe, E-38780 La Palma, Spain

17. Graduate Institute of Astronomy, National Central University, Jhongli City, Taoyuan County 32001, Taiwan

18. Astronomical Observatory, 11060 Belgrade, Serbia

19. INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, I-00040 Monte Porzio Catone, Italy

20. Sternberg Astronomical Institute, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119991, Russia

21. INAF, Istituto di Radioastronomia, Via Piero Gobetti 93/2, I-40129 Bologna, Italy

22. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Shumen, BG-9700 Shumen, Bulgaria

23. Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool L3 5RF, UK

24. Institute for Astrophysical Research, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA

25. Abastumani Observatory, Mt. Kanobili, 0301 Abastumani, Georgia

26. Engelhardt Astronomical Observatory, Kazan Federal University, Tatarstan, Russia

27. Aalto University Metsähovi Radio Observatory, FI-02540 Kylmälä, Finland

28. Department of Electronics and Nanoengineering, Aalto University, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland

29. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USA

30. Osservatorio Astronomico Sirio, I-70013 Castellana Grotte, Italy

31. Department of Physics, University of Colorado Denver, CO 80217, USA

Abstract

ABSTRACT The object 4C 71.07 is a high-redshift blazar whose spectral energy distribution shows a prominent big blue bump and a strong Compton dominance. We present the results of a 2-yr multiwavelength campaign led by the Whole Earth Blazar Telescope (WEBT) to study both the quasar core and the beamed jet of this source. The WEBT data are complemented by ultraviolet and X-ray data from Swift, and by γ-ray data by Fermi. The big blue bump is modelled by using optical and near-infrared mean spectra obtained during the campaign, together with optical and ultraviolet quasar templates. We give prescriptions to correct the source photometry in the various bands for the thermal contribution, in order to derive the non-thermal jet flux. The role of the intergalactic medium absorption is analysed in both the ultraviolet and X-ray bands. We provide opacity values to deabsorb ultraviolet data, and derive a best-guess value for the hydrogen column density of $N_{\rm H}^{\rm best}=6.3 \times 10^{20} \rm \, cm^{-2}$ through the analysis of X-ray spectra. We estimate the disc and jet bolometric luminosities, accretion rate, and black hole mass. Light curves do not show persistent correlations among flux changes at different frequencies. We study the polarimetric behaviour and find no correlation between polarization degree and flux, even when correcting for the dilution effect of the big blue bump. Similarly, wide rotations of the electric vector polarization angle do not seem to be connected with the source activity.

Funder

Metsähovi Radio Observatory

Bulgarian National Science Programme

Bulgarian National Science Fund

Ministry of Education and Science

Institute of Astronomy and Rozhen National Astronomical Observatory

Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

Dynamics and Kinematics of Celestial Bodies and Systems

Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia

Russian Science Foundation

Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation

National Science Fund of the Ministry of Education and Science of Bulgaria

Cetacean Research Technology

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

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