Using host galaxy spectroscopy to explore systematics in the standardization of Type Ia supernovae

Author:

Dixon M1ORCID,Lidman C23ORCID,Mould J1,Kelsey L45ORCID,Brout D6,Möller A1ORCID,Wiseman P5ORCID,Sullivan M5ORCID,Galbany L78ORCID,Davis T M9ORCID,Vincenzi M45,Scolnic D10ORCID,Lewis G F11ORCID,Smith M5ORCID,Kessler R1213,Duffy A1ORCID,Taylor E N1,Flynn C1ORCID,Abbott T M C14,Aguena M15ORCID,Allam S16,Andrade-Oliveira F17,Annis J16,Asorey J18ORCID,Bertin E1920ORCID,Bocquet S21,Brooks D22,Burke D L2324,Carnero Rosell A152526ORCID,Carollo D27,Carrasco Kind M2829ORCID,Carretero J30ORCID,Costanzi M273132,da Costa L N15,Pereira M E S33,Doel P22,Everett S34,Ferrero I35ORCID,Flaugher B16,Friedel D28,Frieman J1316,García-Bellido J36ORCID,Gatti M37,Gerdes D W1738,Glazebrook K1,Gruen D21,Gschwend J1539,Gutierrez G16,Hinton S R9ORCID,Hollowood D L40ORCID,Honscheid K4142,Huterer D17,James D J6,Kuehn K4344,Kuropatkin N16,Malik U3,March M37ORCID,Menanteau F2829,Miquel R3045,Morgan R46,Nichol B47,Ogando R L C39ORCID,Palmese A48ORCID,Paz-Chinchón F2849,Pieres A1539ORCID,Plazas Malagón A A50ORCID,Rodriguez-Monroy M18,Romer A K51,Sanchez E18,Scarpine V16,Sevilla-Noarbe I18,Soares-Santos M17,Suchyta E52ORCID,Tarle G17,To C41,Tucker B E3,Tucker D L16,Varga T N535455

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Astrophysics & Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology , Melbourne VIC 3122, Australia

2. Centre for Gravitational Astrophysics, College of Science, The Australian National University , Canberra ACT 2601, Australia

3. The Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University , Canberra ACT 2601, Australia

4. Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth , Portsmouth PO1 3FX, UK

5. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton , Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK

6. Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian , 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA

7. Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC) , E-08034 Barcelona, Spain

8. Institute of Space Sciences (ICE , CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain

9. School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland , Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia

10. Department of Physics, Duke University , Durham, NC 27708, USA

11. Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, The University of Sydney , A28, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia

12. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637, USA

13. Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637, USA

14. Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF’s National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory , Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile

15. Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil

16. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory , PO Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510, USA

17. Department of Physics, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA

18. Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT) , Madrid, 28040, Spain

19. Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris, CNRS , UMR 7095, F-75014 Paris, France

20. Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris, Sorbonne Universités , UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, F-75014 Paris, France

21. Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, University Observatory , Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany

22. Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London , Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK

23. Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology , PO Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA

24. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory , Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA

25. Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias , E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain

26. Dpto. Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna , E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain

27. INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste , via G. B. Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy

28. Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications , 1205 West Clark St, Urbana, IL 61801, USA

29. Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign , 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, USA

30. Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain

31. Astronomy Unit, Department of Physics, University of Trieste , via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy

32. Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe , Via Beirut 2, I-34014 Trieste, Italy

33. Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg , Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg, Germany

34. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology , 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, USA

35. Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo . PO Box 1029 Blindern, NO-0315 Oslo, Norway

36. Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid , E-28049 Madrid, Spain

37. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA

38. Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA

39. Observatório Nacional , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil

40. Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics , Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA

41. Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH 43210, USA

42. Department of Physics, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH 43210, USA

43. Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University , North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia

44. Lowell Observatory , 1400 Mars Hill Rd, Flagstaff, AZ 86001, USA

45. Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats , E-08010 Barcelona, Spain

46. Physics Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison , 2320 Chamberlin Hall, 1150 University Avenue Madison, WI 53706-1390, USA

47. Department of Physics, University of Surrey , Guilford, Surrey, UK

48. Department of Astronomy, University of California , Berkeley, 501 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA

49. Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge , Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, UK

50. Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University , Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA

51. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QH, UK

52. Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory , Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA

53. Excellence Cluster Origins , Boltzmannstr 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany

54. Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics , Giessenbachstrasse, D-85748 Garching, Germany

55. Fakultät für Physik, Universitäts-Sternwarte, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München , Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 München, Germany

Abstract

ABSTRACT We use stacked spectra of the host galaxies of photometrically identified Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) to search for correlations between Hubble diagram residuals and the spectral properties of the host galaxies. Utilizing full spectrum fitting techniques on stacked spectra binned by Hubble residual, we find no evidence for trends between Hubble residuals and properties of the host galaxies that rely on spectral absorption features (<1.3σ), such as stellar population age, metallicity, and mass-to-light ratio. However, we find significant trends between the Hubble residuals and the strengths of [O ii] (4.4σ) and the Balmer emission lines (3σ). These trends are weaker than the well-known trend between Hubble residuals and host galaxy stellar mass (7.2σ) that is derived from broad-band photometry. After light-curve corrections, we see fainter SNe Ia residing in galaxies with larger line strengths. We also find a trend (3σ) between Hubble residual and the Balmer decrement (a measure of reddening by dust) using H β and H γ. The trend, quantified by correlation coefficients, is slightly more significant in the redder SNe Ia, suggesting that the bluer SNe Ia are relatively unaffected by dust in the interstellar medium of the host and that dust contributes to current Hubble diagram scatter impacting the measurement of cosmological parameters.

Funder

Australian Research Council

John Templeton Foundation

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

Cited by 7 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3