Influences of dynamical disruptions on the evolution of pulsars in globular clusters

Author:

Oh Kwangmin1ORCID,Hui C Y2ORCID,Hong Jongsuk3,Takata J4,Kong A K H5ORCID,Tam Pak-Hin Thomas6,Li Kwan-Lok7,Cheng K S8

Affiliation:

1. Department of Space Science and Geology, Chungnam National University , Daejeon 34134 , Republic of Korea

2. Department of Astronomy and Space Science, Chungnam National University , Daejeon 34134 , Republic of Korea

3. Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute , Daejeon 34055 , Republic of Korea

4. Department of Astronomy, School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China

5. Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University , Hsinchu 30013 , Taiwan

6. School of Physics and Astronomy, Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , P. R. China

7. Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University , Tainan 701401 , Taiwan

8. Department of Physics, The University of Hong Kong , Pokfulam Road 999077 , Hong Kong

Abstract

ABSTRACT By comparing the physical properties of pulsars hosted by core-collapsed (CCed) and non-core-collapsed (non-CCed) globular clusters (GCs), we find that pulsars in CCed GCs rotate significantly slower than their counterparts in non-CCed GCs. Additionally, radio luminosities at 1.4 GHz in CCed GCs are higher. These findings are consistent with the scenario that dynamical interactions in GCs can interrupt angular momentum transfer processes and surface magnetic field decay during the recycling phase. Our results suggest that such effects in CCed GCs are stronger due to more frequent disruptions of compact binaries. This is further supported by the observation that both estimated disruption rates and the fraction of isolated pulsars are predominantly higher in CCed GCs.

Funder

National Research Foundation of Korea

Chungnam National University

National Key Research and Development Program of China

National Natural Science Foundation of China

National Science and Technology Council

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

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