Updated modelling and refined absolute parameters of the oscillating eclipsing binary AS Eri

Author:

Lampens P1,Mkrtichian D2,Lehmann H3,Gunsriwiwat K4,Vermeylen L1,Matthews J5,Kuschnig R6

Affiliation:

1. Royal Observatory of Belgium , Ringlaan 3, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium

2. National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand , 260 Moo 4, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiang Mai 50180, Thailand

3. Thüringer Landessternwarte , Sternwarte 5, D-07778 Tautenburg, Germany

4. Department of Physics and Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University , Muang, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand

5. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia , 6224 Agricultural Rd, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada

6. Institute of Physics, Karl-Franzens University of Graz , NAWI Graz, Universitätsplatz 5/II, A-8010 Graz, Austria

Abstract

ABSTRACT We present a new study of the Algol-type eclipsing binary system AS Eri based on the combination of the MOST and TESS light curves and a collection of very precise radial velocities obtained with the spectrographs HERMES operating at the Mercator telescope, La Palma, and TCES operating at the Alfred Jensch telescope, Tautenburg. The primary component is an A3 V-type pulsating, mass-accreting star. We fitted the light and velocity data with the package phoebe, and determined the best-fitting model adopting the configuration of a semi-detached system. The orbital period has been improved using a recent (O-C) analysis and the phase shift detected between both light curves to the value 2.6641496 ± 0.0000001 d. The absence of any cyclic variation in the (O-C) residuals confirms the long-term stability of the orbital period. Furthermore, we show that the models derived for each light curve separately entail small differences, e.g. in the temperature parameter Teff,2. The high quality of the new solutions is illustrated by the residuals. We obtained the following absolute component parameters: L1  = 14.125 L⊙, M1  = 2.014 M⊙, R1  = 1.733 R⊙, log g1  = 4.264, L2  = 4.345 L⊙, M2  = 0.211 M⊙, R2  = 2.19 R⊙, log g2  = 3.078  with Teff,2/Teff,1  = 0.662 ± 0.002. Although the orbital period appears to be stable on the long term, we show that the light-curve shape is affected by a years-long modulation which is most probably due to the magnetic activity of the cool companion.

Funder

NASA

National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Space and Planetary Science,Astronomy and Astrophysics

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