PRACTICAL CHALLENGES WITH IMAGING COVID-19 IN BRAZIL: MITIGATION IN AND BEYOND THE PANDEMIC

Author:

Bernardo Mônica O12,Homayounieh Fatemeh3ORCID,Ebrahimian Shadi3,de Melo Tapajós Juliana Santana45,de Moura Carvalho Luiz Cláudio6,Varella Ricardo7ORCID,Khoury Helen Jamil8ORCID,Kalra Mannudeep K3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Pontificia University Catholic of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

2. Hospital Miguel Soeiro—UNIMED, Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil

3. Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA

4. Hospital SAMEL Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil

5. Hospital Delphina Rinaldi Abdel Aziz, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil

6. Hospital Universitário Júlio Muller, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil

7. Hospital Unimed Vitória, Vitoria, Espírito Santo, Brazil

8. Hospital das Clínicas—Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Abstract

Abstract Computed tomography (CT) provides useful information in patients with known or suspected COVID-19 infection. However, there are substantial variations and challenges in scanner technologies and scan practices that have negative effect on the image quality and can increase radiation dose associated with CT. Objective: In this article, we present major issues and challenges with use of CT at five Brazilian CT facilities for imaging patients with known or suspected COVID-19 infection and offer specific mitigating strategies. Methods: Observational, retrospective and prospective study of five CT facilities from different states and regions of Brazil, with approval of research and ethics committees. Results: The most important issues include frequent use of CT, lack of up-to-date and efficient scanner technologies, over-scanning and patient off-centring. Mitigating strategies can include updating scanner technology and improving scan practices.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine,Radiation,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

Reference23 articles.

1. COVID-19 imaging: what we know now and what remains unknown;Kanne;Radiology,2021

2. Computed tomography radiomics can predict disease severity and outcome in coronavirus disease 2019 pneumonia;Homayounieh;J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr.,2020

3. Chest CT practice and protocols for COVID-19 from radiation dose management perspective;Kalra;Eur. Radiol.,2020

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