Are Digital Humanities platforms facilitating sufficient diversity in research? A study of the Transkribus Scholarship Programme

Author:

Nockels Joseph1ORCID,Gooding Paul2,Terras Melissa3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of English Literature, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh , EH8 9JU, United Kingdom

2. Information Studies, University of Glasgow , Glasgow, G12 8QH, United Kingdom

3. Design Informatics, Edinburgh College of Art, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh , EH3 9DF, United Kingdom

Abstract

Abstract To what extent do Digital Humanities (DH) platforms support access to diverse user cohorts? We take, as a case study, the Automated Text Recognition (ATR) platform Transkribus and its Transkribus Scholarship Programme (TSP), which provides free processing credits to eligible users. Using a mixed methods approach we address the following questions: What are the demographics of those using the TSP scheme? What work is enabled by such a scheme? How can this inform more equitable access to DH platforms? The findings demonstrate how ATR tools are currently used and made accessible. TSP applicants are overwhelmingly students (n = 111/156, 71.15 per cent) drawn from universities and research institutes, mostly in Europe, but are globally distributed; representing institutions that do not hold shares in Transkribus, and indicating a diverse user pipeline. Further work is required to increase potential benefits of the scholarship and to ensure sustainability. Increased dialogue between the Recognition and Enrichment of Archival Document-COOP and applicants would assist in the calculation of processing costs. We show financial—or in-kind—support is necessary to increase access to paid-for platforms, ensuring a diversity of DH research. We also provide recommendations for platform providers and funding bodies regarding access and the impact this can have, including locating a sustainable balance between absorbing the costs of maintaining DH or digital scholarship tools and providing sufficient support and training to further enable diverse research.

Funder

Scottish Graduate School in the Arts and Humanities, Arts and Humanities Research Council

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Reference85 articles.

1. Precarious Labor and the Digital Humanities’,;Boyles;American Quarterly,2018

2. Digital Humanities in the Philippines: Projects, Challenges and Opportunities of North-South Collaboration’,;Casanova;Digital Scholarship in the Humanities,2021

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