Is a State Bank A Useful Economic Development Tool in the USA?

Author:

Chirinko Robert S1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Finance, University of Illinois at Chicago, Government Finance Research Center, CESifo , Chicago, IL, USA

Abstract

Abstract The possibility of creating a state bank has received much recent attention in the USA. In 2021, six states introduced legislation to create a state bank; in 2019, similar legislation was enacted in California for municipal banks. This article develops a framework to evaluate state banking, reviews prior experiences with state banking and related alternatives to traditional private banking, and identifies five questions determining the advisability of creating a state bank. The overall goal is to shed some light on whether a state bank can be a useful tool to further state economic development and the welfare of state residents (JEL codes: G21 (banks), G28 (government policy, financial institutions), and H70 (state and local governments)).

Funder

Joyce Foundation

Government Finance Research Center

University of Illinois at Chicago

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,Geography, Planning and Development

Reference54 articles.

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2. It’s Time for Postal Banking;Baradaran;Harvard Law Review Forum,2014

3. Using Place-Base Jobs Policies to Help Distressed Communities;Bartik;Journal of Economic Perspectives,2020

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