Progressive Contouring of the Platysma With Barbed Sutures

Abstract

Abstract Background As the prevalence of neck lift surgeries increases, the field is continually enriched by evolving techniques for enhancing neck aesthetics. While many recent publications focus on deep neck procedures, it is essential not to overlook the significance of platysmal contouring as an integral aspect of neck rejuvenation surgery. Accordingly, we would like to elucidate our unique approach to contouring the platysma. Objectives This study was designed to assess the efficacy of the progressive contouring concept, a technique in which the neck is reshaped with barbed sutures synergistically with other treatment strategies. Methods Our study encompassed 337 patients who received neck rejuvenation treatment with the progressive contouring technique from 2014 to 2021. We conducted a retrospective review to evaluate the change in cervicomental angle (CMA) with Mirror software during the preoperative and postoperative stages. Results The study sample predominantly comprised females (304 out of 337), with a median age of 61 years (24-88). Most patients (95%) underwent deep cervicoplasty, with a surgical net applied in all cases for skin adaptation. After a median follow-up of 14 months, significant improvements were observed in CMA values (reduced from 149.8° to 106.7°). This demonstrated statistically significant differences when comparing preoperative and postoperative outcomes. Conclusions Progressive shaping of the neck with barbed sutures is an effective technique in neck rejuvenation. It utilizes multipoint and multivector plication, particularly when integrated with other adjunctive surgical maneuvers. Level of Evidence: 3