Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 and Cryptococcosis Infection, an Underdiagnosed Association: Case Series and Literature Review

Author:

Concha-Velasco Fátima1ORCID,Seas Carlos23ORCID,Gotuzzo Eduardo2,Bustamante Beatriz2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Departamento de Investigación, Universidad Continental, Cusco , Peru

2. Instituto de Medicina Tropical “Alexander von Humboldt,” Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia , Lima , Peru

3. Departamento de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Tropicales, Hospital Cayetano Heredia , Lima , Peru

Abstract

Abstract Clinical and epidemiological features of 7 human immunodeficiency virus–negative Peruvian patients coinfected with human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and cryptococcosis (2006–2017) were studied. Most cases had meningeal involvement, were male, and originated from Peru's jungle. Patients with cryptococcosis should be tested for HTLV-1 in endemic areas of this retrovirus.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

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3. Epidemiological aspects and world distribution of HTLV-1 infection;Gessain;Front Microbiol,2012

4. Veinte años de investigación sobre HTLV-1 y sus complicaciones médicas en el Perú: perspectivas generales;Gotuzzo;Acta Médica Peru,2010

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