Missed Opportunities for Preexposure Prophylaxis Initiation in Hospitalized Persons With Opioid Use Disorder and Infectious Diseases

Author:

Parchinski Kaley12ORCID,Neirinckx Victor1,Frank Cynthia1,Di Paola Angela13,Tarfa Adati13,Shenoi Sheela13,Vander Wyk Brent4,Roth Prerana56,Ghantous Tracy1,Wegman Mary Kay1,Strong Michelle56,Levin Frances R78,Brady Kathleen9,Nunes Edward78,Litwin Alain H56ORCID,Springer Sandra A13

Affiliation:

1. Section of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, AIDS Program, Yale School of Medicine , New Haven, Connecticut , USA

2. Medical School, Medical College of Georgia , Augusta, Georgia , USA

3. Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, Yale University School of Public Health , New Haven, Connecticut , USA

4. Section of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine , New Haven, Connecticut , USA

5. Department of Medicine, Prisma Health Addiction Medicine Center , Greenville, South Carolina , USA

6. Department of Medicine, University of South Carolina School of Medicine , Greenville, South Carolina , USA

7. Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons , New York City, New York , USA

8. Department of Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute , New York City, New York , USA

9. Department of Psychiatry, Medical University of South Carolina , Charleston, South Carolina , USA

Abstract

Abstract Hospitalizations are increasing among persons who use opioids, secondary to overdose and infections. Our study identified acute hospitalization as a reachable moment for engaging people who use drugs in increased screening and education about human immunodeficiency virus risk and prevention (preexposure prophylaxis).

Funder

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences

National Institute on Drug Abuse

Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center

National Institute on Aging

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Reference17 articles.

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2. HIV infection and HIV-associated behaviors among persons who inject drugs—23 metropolitan statistical areas, United States, 2018;Handanagic;MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep,2021

3. Ending the HIV epidemic: a plan for the United States;Fauci;JAMA,2019

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