In Utero Exposure to Maternal SARS-CoV-2 Infection Is Associated With Higher Left Ventricular Mass in Toddlers

Author:

Ockene Mollie W1ORCID,Balaguru Duraisamy2ORCID,Ma Ingrid L1,Russo Samuel C1,Arpante Allison K1,Clifford Alexandra1,Jasset Olyvia J3,Kim Joon H3,Toribio Mabel1ORCID,Stanley Takara L1ORCID,Shook Lydia L34,Edlow Andrea G34,Fourman Lindsay T1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Metabolism Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston, Massachusetts , USA

2. Pediatric Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston, Massachusetts , USA

3. Vincent Center for Reproductive Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston, Massachusetts , USA

4. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal-Fetal Medicine Division, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston, Massachusetts , USA

Abstract

Abstract The intrauterine environment plays a critical role in shaping chronic disease risk over the life course. We prospectively evaluated cardiometabolic outcomes in toddlers born to mothers with versus without prenatal severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. Children with in utero severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 exposure had higher left ventricular mass in association with altered maternal immunologic indices.

Funder

National Institutes of Health

Harvard Nutrition Obesity Research Center at Harvard Pilot and Feasibility

Boston Area Diabetes Endocrinology Research Centers Pilot and Feasibility

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science Center

American Heart Association

Harold Amos Medical Research Faculty Development Program

Robert Wood Johnson Foundation

Simons Foundation

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

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