A Functional Polymorphism in IL-1B Is Associated With Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome of Chronic Disseminated Candidiasis

Author:

Rammaert Blandine1ORCID,Bochud Pierre-Yves2,Brunel Anne-Sophie2,Wojtowicz Agnieszka2,Candon Sophie3,Gallego Hernanz Maria Pilar4,Lortholary Olivier15

Affiliation:

1. Université de Paris Cité, APHP, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Centre d’Infectiologie Necker-Pasteur, Institut Imagine , Paris , France

2. Infectious Diseases Service, Department of Medicine, University Hospital and University of Lausanne, CHUV , Lausanne , Switzerland

3. INSERM U1234, CHU de Rouen Normandie, Université de Rouen Normandie , Rouen , France

4. CHU de Poitiers, Service d’Hématologie Adulte , Poitiers , France

5. Institut Pasteur, CNRS, Département de Mycologie, UMR 2000, Centre National de Référence Mycoses Invasives et Antifongiques , Paris , France

Abstract

AbstractWe investigated single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) possibly involved in immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome of chronic disseminated candidiasis (IRIS-CDC) through a candidate gene approach and a prospective matched-control study. We found that an SNP located in interleukin-1B at rs1143627 was significantly associated with the risk of developing IRIS-CDC.

Funder

French Ministry of Health

Swiss National Science Foundation

Leenaards Foundation

Santos-Suarez Foundation, and by

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Oncology

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