Invasive Meningococcal Disease due to Nongroupable Neisseria meningitidis—Active Bacterial Core Surveillance Sites, 2011–2016

Author:

McNamara Lucy A1ORCID,Potts Caelin C1,Blain Amy1,Topaz Nadav1,Apostol Mirasol2,Alden Nisha B3,Petit Susan4,Farley Monica M5,Harrison Lee H6,Triden Lori7,Muse Alison8,Poissant Tasha9,Wang Xin1,MacNeil Jessica R10

Affiliation:

1. Meningitis and Vaccine Preventable Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia

2. California Emerging Infections Program, Oakland, California

3. Emerging Infections Program, Communicable Disease Branch, Colorado Disease Control and Environmental Epidemiology Division, Denver, Colorado

4. Connecticut Department of Public Health Epidemiology Program, Hartford, Connecticut

5. Emory University School of Medicine and the Atlanta VAMC, Atlanta, Georgia

6. Departments of Epidemiology and Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

7. Emerging Infections Unit, Acute Disease Investigations and Control Section, Minnesota Department of Health, St. Paul, Minnesota

8. New York State Department of Health Emerging Infections Program, Albany, New York

9. Oregon Health Authority, Portland, Oregon

10. Office of the Director, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia

Abstract

Abstract We characterized 22 meningococcal disease cases due to nongroupable Neisseria meningitidis, a rare cause of invasive disease. Disease presentation and severity were similar to those for serogroupable meningococcal disease. However, 7 (32%) patients had complement deficiency or abnormal complement testing results, highlighting the importance of complement testing for nongroupable cases.

Funder

United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Emerging Infections

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Oncology

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