From Organizations of Processes to Organisms and Other Biological Individuals

Author:

Arnellos Argyris

Abstract

The emphasis on the collaborative dimension of life overlooks the importance of biological individuals (conceived of as integrated, self-maintaining organizations) in the build-up of more complex collaborative networks in the course of evolution. This chapter proposes a process-based organizational ontology for biology, according to which the essential features of unicellular organismicality are captured by a self-maintaining organization of processes integrated by means of a special type of collaboration (realized through regulatory processes entailing an indispensable interdependence) between its constitutive and its interactive aspects. This ontology is then used to describe different types of collaborations among cells and to suggest the type that yields a multicellular organism. The proposed organizational framework enables us to critically assess hypercollaborative views of life, especially issues related to the distinction between biological individuals and organisms and between life and non-life, without however underestimating the central biological role of collaboration.

Publisher

Oxford University Press

Cited by 7 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. ‘Organism’ Versus ‘Biological Individual’: The Missing Demarcation;ArtefaCToS. Revista de estudios sobre la ciencia y la tecnología;2023-04-30

2. Body–World Entanglement: On Sense-Making as Norm Development;Enactive Cognition in Place;2023

3. Teleology and the organism: Kant's controversial legacy for contemporary biology;Studies in History and Philosophy of Science;2022-06

4. Integrative Systems Biology Analysis Elucidates Mastitis Disease Underlying Functional Modules in Dairy Cattle;Frontiers in Genetics;2021-10-08

5. Organisms, activity, and being: on the substance of process ontology;European Journal for Philosophy of Science;2020-02-21

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